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Chlamydia - The Facts

What is chlamydia?

  • It's an infection which can be passed on during sex, including oral sex and even with a condom
  • It is the most common sexually transmitted infection (STI) in the UK, and can affect both men and women. 1 in 10 sexually active people under 25 have it.
  • It often shows no symptoms, so you could be in contact with chlamydia without realising it
  • Without proper treatment, chlamydia can spread to other parts of the body causing damage and serious long-term complications such as not being able to have a baby in the future (men and women!)

Why is it important to be tested?

  • It is often without symptoms so can easily go undetected. You may not know you have it!
  • It can lead to serious problems including pelvic inflammatory disease, ectopic pregnancy and infertility in women and men.
  • It's easily and completely cured with antibiotics

How could I get chlamydia?

  • You get it by having sex (vaginal, anal or oral, or by sharing sex toys) with someone who already has chlamydia
  • This may have been recently, or many months ago
  • You can also pass the infection to the eyes if it is on the hands
  • A mother can pass it to her baby at birth
  • You can't catch chlamydia from kissing, hugging, sharing baths, towels, cups, plates or cutlery, or from toilet seats

How often should I test?

  • We recommend that you get a check-up at least every 6 months (just like going to the dentist) or more often if you are changing partner or have had unprotected sex.